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General Description

HP Alpha Hardware Virtualization allows users of HP Alpha (Previously known as DIGITAL Alpha) computers to move application software and user data to a modern Intel or AMD based x64 compatible platform without having to make changes to software and data. HP Alpha Hardware Virtualization is a software solution that replaces HP Alpha hardware. 

This approach is best understood when the HP Alpha Hardware Virtualization Software is viewed as a special interface between the old HP Alpha software and a new hardware platform.  Basically, the CHARON software presents a HP Alpha hardware interface to the original HP Alpha software, so that the existing software cannot detect a difference. This means no changes have to be made to the existing software. User programs and data can be copied to a new modern industry standard server (64-bit Intel or AMD) and continue to run for many more years.

The HP Alpha virtualization software is designed to replace single and multi-CPU HP Alpha computer systems, including:

  • AlphaServer 400
  • AlphaServer 800
  • AlphaServer 1000
  • AlphaServer 1000A
  • AlphaServer 1200
  • AlphaServer 2000
  • AlphaServer 2100
  • AlphaServer 4000
  • AlphaServer 4100
  • AlphaServer DS10
  • AlphaServer DS15
  • AlphaServer DS20
  • AlphaServer DS25
  • AlphaServer ES40
  • AlphaServer ES45
  • AlphaServer GS80
  • AlphaServer GS160
  • AlphaServer GS320

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The principles of HP Alpha Hardware Virtualization

Virtualized hardware 

CHARON-AXP virtualizes various HP Alpha architectures and meet or exceed the performance level of these HP Alpha systems when run on the recommended hardware platform. Our HP Alpha emulator product is currently available in the following variants:

CHARON-AXP/4100 includes:

    • AlphaServer 400
    • AlphaServer 800
    • AlphaServer 1000
    • AlphaServer 1000A
    • AlphaServer 1200
    • AlphaServer 2000
    • AlphaServer 2100
    • AlphaServer 4000
    • AlphaServer 4100

CHARON-AXP/DS10 includes:

    • AlphaServer DS10
    • AlphaServer DS15

CHARON-AXP/DS20 includes:

    • AlphaServer DS20
    • AlphaServer DS25

CHARON-AXP/ES40 includes:

    • AlphaServer ES40
    • AlphaServer ES45

CHARON-AXP/GS80 include:

    • AlphaServer GS80

CHARON-AXP/GS160 includes:

    • AlphaServer GS160

CHARON-AXP/GS320 includes:

    • AlphaServer GS320

The following table explains which hardware boards CHARON virtualizes:

Subsystem

Covered HP Alpha hardware

Serial Lines Controllers

UART, QUART, CXA16, CXB16, CXY08, DHQ11, DHV11, DZV11,
DZQ11, DL11, DLV11, DZ11, DHW42-AA, DHW42-BA, DHW42-CA

XMI Disks/Tapes Controllers

KDM70

BI Disks Controllers KDB50
QBUS Disks ControllersRQDX3
QBUS/UNIBUS Tapes ControllersTQK50, TUK50

SCSI Controllers

NCR53C94

DSSI SubsystemSHAC, HSD50
CI SubsystemCIXCD, HSJ50
Network ControllersDEQNA, DESQA, DELQA, DEUNA, DELUA, DEMNA, DEBNI, PMADAA 

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Host platform

The Virtualization Software presents standard HP Alpha devices to the HP Alpha operating system, allowing the OS to function as though it were still running on a HP Alpha computer. For example, virtual disk container files in a directory or physical devices of the host Windows platform are presented by the Virtualization Software to the HP Alpha OS as emulated SCSI disks attached to a SCSI adapter.

With the use of current storage technology, disks do not have to be physically attached to the Host platform, they can also reside on a SAN or iSCSI storage structure.

A similar translation process is also valid for other emulated hardware devices.

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