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Parameters
logfile
Full path to the log file that will be used to log the script output.
Example:
logfile=C:\Charon\myds20vms_shutdown.log
windowsevent
Defines which message levels will create a new entry in the Windows Application Events (Source="CHARON")
Can be either "none" or any combination of S, W and E. 'S' for Success, 'W' for Warning and 'E' for Error. Default is 'SE' so Success and Error only.
Example:
windowsevent=SWE
waitbeforestop
Number of seconds to wait before stopping the service once the guest operating system no longer responds to 'ping'. If not set, default value = 60.
Example:
waitbeforestop=10
servicename
CHARON instance service name
Example:
servicename=myds20vms
guestsystem
Server name or IP address
Example:
guestsystem=10.0.0.3
os
VMS or Tru64
Example:
os=VMS
mode
rsh
Example:
mode=rsh
rshbin
Defines the location of the "rsh.exe" program.
Example:
rshbin=C:\charon\rsh.exe
username
Defines the remote username that will be used to connect to the guest operating system via rsh.
Example:
username=system
openconsolecmd
Optional parameter used to open the console program while executing the script. This parameter must contain the full path to the software used to connect to the console. In case putty is going to be used, it is possible to set it to 'putty' without any path. Doing so, the script will look for the latest version available in the Charon installation folder.
It is recommended to define this parameter in case of integration with Windows shutdown
Example 1:
openconsolecmd=C:\Program Files\CHARON\Build_20203\x64\putty
Example 2:
openconsolecmd=putty
openconsolearg
Optional parameter defining the parameters of the openconsolecmd parameter above.
Example:
openconsolearg=-load OPA0 -P 10003
windowwidth and windowheight
Optional parameters used to resize the window when running with service user ("system" account).
Useful during Windows shutdown to check operations executed.
Width = 132 and Height = 32 by default. BufferHeight set 2000 lines by default.
Example:
windowwidth=120
windowheight=50
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Enabling remote connection on Tru64
To allow connections from the Windows server to the Tru64 guest system without having to specify a password, the Tru64 local account's .rhosts file has to be updated with the name or IP address of the Windows system and the account used.
The .rhosts file contains a list of remote users who are not required to supply a login password when they use the local user account and execute the rcp, rlogin, and rsh commands (see "# man rhosts" for more).
In the example below, a proxy will be created between the Windows 'administrator' account (the IP address of the Windows system is 10.0.0.1) and the Tru64 'root' account (the IP address of the Tru64 system is 10.0.0.2).
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Enabling remote connection on OpenVMS
Enable the REXEC and RSH service on OpenVMS by executing the TCPIP$CONFIG script (depending on the OpenVMS version, the script could also be called UCX$CONFIG):
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| VMS084> @sys$manager:tcpip$config
Checking TCP/IP Services for OpenVMS configuration database files.
HP TCP/IP Services for OpenVMS Configuration Menu
Configuration options:
1 - Core environment
2 - Client components
3 - Server components
4 - Optional components
5 - Shutdown HP TCP/IP Services for OpenVMS
6 - Startup HP TCP/IP Services for OpenVMS
7 - Run tests
A - Configure options 1 - 4
[E] - Exit configuration procedure
Enter configuration option: 2
HP TCP/IP Services for OpenVMS Client Components Configuration Menu
Configuration options:
1 - DHCP Client Disabled Stopped
2 - FTP Client Disabled Stopped
3 - NFS Client Disabled Stopped
4 - REXEC and RSH Disabled Stopped
5 - RLOGIN Disabled Stopped
6 - SMTP Disabled Stopped
7 - SSH Client Disabled Stopped
8 - TELNET Enabled Started
9 - TELNETSYM Disabled Stopped
A - Configure options 1 - 9
[E] - Exit menu
Enter configuration option: 4
RSH Configuration
Service is defined in the SYSUAF.
Service is defined in the TCPIP$SERVICE database.
Service is not enabled.
Service is stopped.
RSH configuration options:
1 - Enable service on this node
2 - Enable & Start service on this node
[E] - Exit RSH configuration
Enter configuration option: 2
%TCPIP-I-INFO, image SYS$SYSTEM:TCPIP$RSH.EXE installed
%TCPIP-I-INFO, image SYS$SYSTEM:TCPIP$RCP.EXE installed
%TCPIP-I-INFO, logical names created
%%%%%%%%%%% OPCOM 8-JUL-2016 01:28:23.22 %%%%%%%%%%%
Message from user INTERnet on VMS084
INTERnet ACP Activate RSH Server
%TCPIP-I-INFO, service enabled
%TCPIP-S-STARTDONE, TCPIP$RSH startup completed
Press <ENTER> key to continue ...
REXEC Configuration
Service is not defined in the SYSUAF.
Service is not defined in the TCPIP$SERVICE database.
Service is not enabled.
Service is stopped.
REXEC configuration options:
1 - Enable service on this node
2 - Enable & Start service on this node
[E] - Exit REXEC configuration
Enter configuration option: 2
... HP TCP/IP Services for OpenVMS Client Components Configuration Menu
Configuration options:
1 - DHCP Client Disabled Stopped
2 - FTP Client Disabled Stopped
3 - NFS Client Disabled Stopped
4 - REXEC and RSH Enabled Started
5 - RLOGIN Disabled Stopped
6 - SMTP Disabled Stopped
7 - SSH Client Disabled Stopped
8 - TELNET Enabled Started
9 - TELNETSYM Disabled Stopped
A - Configure options 1 - 9
[E] - Exit menu
Enter configuration option: E
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Check that the service is enabled:
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| VMS084> tcpip show service
Service Port Proto Process Address State
RSH 514 TCP TCPIP$RSH 0.0.0.0 Enabled
SSH 22 TCP TCPIP$SSH 0.0.0.0 Enabled
TELNET 23 TCP not defined 0.0.0.0 Enabled
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To allow connection from the Windows server to the OpenVMS guest system without specifying a password, a proxy must be created between the Windows user that will execute the 'rsh' command and the OpenVMS user account:
In the example below, a proxy will be created between the Windows 'administrator' account (the IP address of the Windows system is 10.0.0.1) and the OpenVMS 'system' account (the IP address of the OpenVMS system is 10.0.0.3)
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| VMS084> tcpip
TCPIP> add proxy system /remote=administrator /host=10.0.0.1
TCPIP> show proxy
VMS User_name Type User_ID Group_ID Host_name
SYSTEM CD ADMINISTRATOR 10.0.0.1
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Examples
Configuration file
#-----------------------------------------
# myds20 OpenVMS 8.4 machine
#-----------------------------------------
windowwidth=132
windowheight=50
logfile=C:\Charon\myds20vms_shutdown.log
servicename=ds20vms
os=VMS
username=system
waitbeforestop=10
mode=rsh
guestsystem=10.0.0.3
rshbin=C:\charon\rsh.exe
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Script execution
Check mode
c:\Windows\system32>C:\charon\charon_cleanshutdown.ps1 -config C:\charon\myds20vms.ini -check
Charon clean shutdown
Name Value
---- -----
windowheight 50
openconsolecmd C:\Program Files\CHARON\Build_20203\x64\putty
servicename ds20vms
username system
waitbeforestop 10
guestsystem 10.0.0.3
os VMS
openconsolearg -load OPA0 -P 10003
mode rsh
windowwidth 132
rshbin C:\charon\rsh.exe
logfile C:\Charon\myds20vms_shutdown.log
17:26:44 [INFO ] Using 'C:\Charon\myds20vms_shutdown.log' as log file / append
17:26:44 [INFO ] Execution date : 27-avr.-2020 17:26:44
17:26:44 [INFO ] Script version : 27-Apr-20 V2.0 (MD5: 4BA97792A105C9E0E484850B88B866F8 )
17:26:44 [INFO ] Powershell version : 5.1.14409.1018
17:26:44 [INFO ] Computer name : WIN2008BM
17:26:44 [INFO ] Username : Administrateur
17:26:44 [INFO ] Windows version : Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 Standard
17:26:44 [INFO ] Administrator mode : True
17:26:44 [INFO ]
17:26:44 [INFO ] Check mode enabled.
17:26:44 [INFO ] 'rsh' will be used
17:26:44 [INFO ] Service 'ds20vms' is Running (Display name: ds20vms)
17:26:44 [INFO ] Testing guest system '10.0.0.3' response
17:26:47 [INFO ] Opening console.
17:26:47 [INFO ] Invoking 'rsh' command and executing check command...
17:26:47 [INFO ] C:\charon\rsh.exe -l system 10.0.0.3 '@SYS$MANAGER:CHARON_SHUTDOWN.COM CHECK RSH'
17:26:47 [INFO ] Output results:
17:26:47 [INFO ] RSH was successful
17:26:47 [INFO ]
17:26:47 [INFO ]
17:26:47 [INFO ] Command successfully completed.
17:26:47 [INFO ] Check mode enabled: no connection test to be performed.
17:26:47 [INFO ] Check mode enabled: no wait / stop service.
17:26:47 [INFO ] Check mode enabled: the service ds20vms will not be stopped
17:26:47 [INFO ] Service ds20vms is Running
17:26:47 [INFO ] Script ended.
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Shutdown execution
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| c:\Windows\system32>C:\charon\charon_cleanshutdown.ps1 -config C:\charon\myds20vms.ini -check
Charon clean shutdown
Name Value
---- -----
windowheight 50
openconsolecmd C:\Program Files\CHARON\Build_20203\x64\putty
servicename ds20vms
username system
waitbeforestop 10
guestsystem 10.0.0.3
os VMS
openconsolearg -load OPA0 -P 10003
mode rsh
windowwidth 132
rshbin C:\charon\rsh.exe
logfile C:\Charon\myds20vms_shutdown.log
17:29:13 [INFO ] Using 'C:\Charon\myds20vms_shutdown.log' as log file / append
17:29:13 [INFO ] Execution date : 27-avr.-2020 17:29:13
17:29:13 [INFO ] Script version : 27-Apr-20 V2.0 (MD5: 4BA97792A105C9E0E484850B88B866F8 )
17:29:13 [INFO ] Powershell version : 5.1.14409.1018
17:29:13 [INFO ] Computer name : WIN2008BM
17:29:13 [INFO ] Username : Administrateur
17:29:14 [INFO ] Windows version : Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 Standard
17:29:14 [INFO ] Administrator mode : True
17:29:14 [INFO ]
17:29:14 [INFO ] 'rsh' will be used
17:29:14 [INFO ] Service 'ds20vms' is Running (Display name: ds20vms)
17:29:14 [INFO ] Testing guest system '10.0.0.3' response
17:29:17 [INFO ] Opening console.
17:29:17 [INFO ] Invoking 'rsh' command and executing shutdown...
17:29:17 [INFO ] C:\charon\rsh.exe -l system 10.0.0.3 '@SYS$MANAGER:CHARON_SHUTDOWN.COM'
17:29:17 [INFO ] Output results:
17:29:17 [INFO ] $ PURGE /KEEP=20 SYS$MANAGER:CHARON_SHUTDOWN.LOG
17:29:17 [INFO ] $ RUN /DETACH SYS$SYSTEM:LOGINOUT.EXE /INPUT=SYS$MANAGER:CHARON_SHUTDOWN -
17:29:17 [INFO ] /OUTPUT=SYS$MANAGER:CHARON_SHUTDOWN.LOG /UIC=[1,4]
17:29:17 [INFO ] %RUN-S-PROC_ID, identification of created process is 00000122
17:29:17 [INFO ] $ ENDIF
17:29:17 [INFO ] $ ENDIF
17:29:17 [INFO ] $ EXIT
17:29:17 [INFO ] $
17:29:17 [INFO ] $ !
17:29:17 [INFO ] $ ! Force any output to the standard output socket.
17:29:17 [INFO ] $ ! Most useful when client is Un*x.
17:29:17 [INFO ] $ !
17:29:17 [INFO ] $ WRITE SYS$OUTPUT ""
17:29:17 [INFO ] $
17:29:17 [INFO ] $ IF (RSHD$ERROR .NES. RSHD$INPUT_OUTPUT)
17:29:17 [INFO ] $ ENDIF
17:29:17 [INFO ] $
17:29:17 [INFO ] $ ! SS_NORMAL, RSH was succcessful, command should send its error over net.
17:29:17 [INFO ] $ EXIT 1
17:29:18 [INFO ] Command successfully completed.
17:29:20 [INFO ] Testing connection to '10.0.0.3' = True
17:29:43 [INFO ] Testing connection to '10.0.0.3' = False
17:29:53 [INFO ] Sleeping for 10 seconds...
17:30:03 [INFO ] Stopping service ds20vms
17:30:04 [INFO ] Service ds20vms is Stopped
17:30:04 [INFO ] Script ended.
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